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Environmental Law and Sustainability

Laws and Regulatory Agencies

Arizona Revised Statutes
The Arizona Revised Statutes contain the laws passed by the Legislature. Title 27 contains statutes governing the sale and production of oil and gas. Title 30 creates the Arizona Power Authority and contains statutes governing electric energy reliability and interstate cooperation in atomic energy matters. Title 40 creates the Corporation Commission and governs public utilities.

Arizona Administrative Code
The Arizona Administrative Code contains regulations created by state agencies. Title 12 contains regulations of the Arizona Power Authority and the Oil and Gas Conservation Commission. Title 14 contains the Corporation Commission's regulations including those regulating public utilities.  

Arizona Corporations Commission - Utilities Division
The Commission regulates investor-owned or privately-owned utilities that provide gas, water, wastewater, electricity, or telephone services. The Utilities Division recommends regulatory policy and rates to the Commissioners.

Arizona Oil and Gas Conservation Commission
This Commission website provides rules and regulations for energy-resource exploration as well as permits, forms, and information on meetings and existing oil wells.

Arizona Power Authority
The Authority was created to acquire and market Arizona’s share of the power created by the Hoover Dam and Power Plant. It works with both publicly-owned and privately-owned utilities in making Hoover Power Plant hydro power available to all major load centers throughout Arizona at low cost. 

Arizona Residential Utility Consumer Office
The Residential Utility Consumer Office (RUCO) represents the interests of residential utility ratepayers in rate-related proceedings involving public service corporations before the Arizona Corporation Commission. As a matter of policy, RUCO always intervenes and participates in rate cases involving Arizona's largest utilities. Intervention in the cases of smaller companies is decided on a case-by-case basis.

U.S. Energy Information Administration: Arizona
This site provides statistical tracking of Arizona's energy profile, broken down by industry, along with information such as U.S. rankings on energy spending and carbon dioxide emissions. The main page includes nationwide data.

United States Code
The United States Code contains the statutes created by Congress. Title 7 governs agriculture and contains statutes about renewable energy. Title 15 concerns commerce and trade and contains provisions about utilities and energy supply. Title 16 governs conservation and contains laws about public utility regulation. Title 30 concerns mining and contains provisions related to power and energy production.

Code of Federal Regulations
The Code of Federal Regulations contains regulations created by executive agencies. Title 7 contains regulations of the Department of Agriculture, including those related to the Office of Energy and Environmental Policy and the Office of Energy Policy and News UsesTitle 10 contains the U.S. Department of Energy's regulations. Title 18, Chapter I contains the regulations of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission.

Federal Register: Energy Department
This website features rulemaking-related documents and other files related to federal energy regulation, along with a list of all Energy Department subunits.

U.S. Department of Energy
The U.S. Department of Energy oversees national energy policy, production, and conservation and engages in energy-related research.

U.S. Department of Agriculture: Office of Energy and Environmental Policy
The Office of Energy and Environmental Policy serves as a focal point for the Department’s energy, environmental markets, and climate change activities. It coordinates policy analysis, long-range planning, research priority setting, and response strategies for addressing energy development and environmental policy. It contains the Office of Energy Policy and New Uses.

U.S. Energy Information Administration
This site provides nationwide data about energy, broken down by industry, along with information such as U.S. rankings on energy spending and carbon dioxide emissions. 

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
This government agency regulates the energy market, and its website provides legal resources such as court cases, statutes and regulations; market assessments; and information about particular energy industries.

Texts and Treatises

You can search for online and print treatises in the ASU Library catalog by using subject headings such as Energy & Utilities Law and Energy Policies. You can limit your results to e-books by clicking “Full Text Online” on the right. Print books available in other ASU libraries may be requested and delivered to you at the law library.

Advanced Introduction to Law and Renewable Energy (Joel B. Eisen, 2021)
This compact volume introduces the reader to laws and policies affecting renewable energy, including policies to promote renewable energy development and use, utility regulation, and finance of renewable energy projects.

Energy Democracies for Sustainable Futures (Majia Nadesan, Martin J. Pasqualetti & Jennifer Keahy, eds., 2023, available on campus or remotely with ASURITE)
This book, edited by ASU-affiliated academics, explores the relationships between energy and democracy, reviews how changing energy demand and governance threaten democracies and democratic institutions, identifies what participative energy transformations look like when paired with energy security, and reviews what happens to social, economic and political infrastructures in the process of achieving sustainable and democratic transitions.

Energy Justice: U.S. and International Perspectives (Raya Salter, Carmen Gonzalez, & Elizabeth Ann Kronk Warner, eds., 2018)
This volume examines a range of energy justice regulatory challenges from the perspective of international law, US law, and foreign domestic law. The book illuminates the theory of energy justice while emphasizing practical solutions that hasten the transition from fossil fuels and address the inequities that plague energy systems.

Energy Law (Alexandra B. Klass & Hannah J. Wiseman, 2020, available on campus or with an ASU West Academic account)
The study aid provides a broad yet detailed understanding of the major components of energy systems, energy infrastructure, and energy markets and the laws that guide their development. It covers all major energy policy sectors including oil and gas extraction, electricity regulation, renewable energy development, and regulation of vehicles and transportation fuels.

Energy Law: An Introduction (Raphael Heffrom, 2021)
The aim of this short text is to introduce readers to energy law. It is written for energy law students and students of other disciplines such as geographers, social scientists and engineers. The text aims to outline the principles and central logic behind energy law, while also highlighting issues of energy justice.

Energy Law in a Nutshell (Joseph P. Tomain, 2022)
This study aid addresses the component parts of the energy fuel cycle, as well as the market and government policies that oversee it. It describes in detail the country’s traditional energy policy and also discusses the current challenges that confront it. Chapters cover the individual natural resources used to produce energy, and the book concludes with the development of a clean energy policy for the future. Also available on West Academic (available on campus or remotely with ASURITE or a West Academic account).

Oil and Gas Law in a Nutshell (John S. Lowe, 2024, available on campus or with ASURITE or a West Academic account)
This work summarizes the legal regimes surrounding transfers of oil and gas production rights along with taxation and contractual issues. An older edition is also available in the Ross-Blakley Law Library

The Power of Energy Justice & the Social Contract (Raphael J. Heffrom and Louis de Fontenelle, 2024)
This open-access book focuses on the energy sector and argues that energy justice must be formalized in a new ‘social contract’ with all stakeholders in society. It argues for improving legal systems at local, national, and international levels while ensuring that justice is a core issue within energy law, the legal system, and society more broadly.

Renewable Energy: Law, Policy and Practice (Troy A. Rule, 2018)
This book, written by an ASU Law Professor, discusses the legal regimes governing and promoting energy strategies such as wind, geothermal, and solar, and covers related legal issues such as property law and tax incentives.

Renewable Energy Law (Olivia Woolley, 2023)
The book introduces readers to the main legal frameworks shaping the rise of renewables at international, regional and national levels, including those which set targets for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and increasing renewable energy consumption.

Resilience in Energy, Infrastructure, and Natural Resources Law: Examining Legal Pathways for Sustainability in Times of Disruption (International Bar Association, 2022)
This book offers an analytical approach to developing legal responses that can help assure that needs of present and future generations can be met through energy systems, infrastructure development, and natural resources management in times of more frequent and intense disruption.

Routledge Handbook of Energy Communities and Smart Cities (Maciej M. Sokolowski, Anna Visvizi, 2023, available on campus or remotely with ASURITE)
This Handbook examines the regulatory, social, financial, and technological issues pertaining to energy communities in smart cities.

Relevant journals may be found in HeinOnline’s “Oil and Gas” collection and its “Environmental/Conservation Law” collection (available on campus or remotely with ASURITE).

Energy Law Journal
This publication from the Energy Bar Association includes commentary on all aspects of energy law and policy in the U.S. and abroad, from markets to regulations to environmental policy concerns. It is also available on HeinOnline (available on campus or remotely with ASURITE).

George Washington Journal of Energy and Environmental Law
The Washington, D.C.-area law school’s journal features commentary on improving environmental and energy governance. It is also available on HeinOnline (available on campus or remotely with ASURITE).

Journal of Energy & Natural Resources Law
This select open-access journal is published by the International Bar Association's Section on Energy, Environment, Natural Resources and Infrastructure Law. Areas covered include legal and policy questions pertaining to: oil and gas; coal; minerals, water, renewable energy, electricity, heating and cooling, and transport. It is also available on HeinOnline (available on campus or remotely with ASURITE).

ONE J: Oil and Gas, Natural Resources, and Energy Journal
This journal from the University of Oklahoma College of Law concerns energy production, distribution, use, transactions, regulations, and litigation. It is also available on HeinOnline (available on campus or remotely with ASURITE). 

Solar Energy
A Phoenix-based journal dedicated to the latest in solar power technology. Click on “View journal contents (Browzine coverage)” for on-campus access or remote access with ASURITE.

Texas Journal of Oil, Gas, and Energy Law (available on campus or remotely with ASURITE)
Each issue of this Journal published by the University of Texas at Austin Law School features full-length articles touching some of the most important topics facing oil and gas attorneys today, ranging from upstream drafting and interpretation of instruments to downstream transactional and regulatory issues

Databases

Lexis+ Energy & Utilities Law (Lexis+ password required)
This collection features cases, statutes, regulations, secondary materials, sample forms, and news items related to energy and utilities law. 

Lexis+ Practical Guidance - Energy & Utilities (Lexis+ password required)
This Practical Guidance topic provides detailed practice notes, along with standard forms and clauses and checklists to guide transactional lawyers and litigators.

Westlaw - Energy & Environment (Westlaw password required)
This databases contains a collection of cases, statutes, rules, court documents, orders, news, and practitioner insights about energy and environmental law.

Westlaw Practical Law - Oil & Gas (Westlaw password required)
This Practical Law topic contains news, practice notes, checklists, and more for practitioners in the field of oil and gas law. It includes explanations of important federal legislation and sample clauses for agreements related to oil and gas production.  

Environment Complete (available on campus or remotely with ASURITE)
Environment Complete offers deep coverage in applicable areas of energy, renewable energy sources, pollution & waste management, environmental technology, environmental law, public policy, social impacts, urban planning, and more. 

GreenFILE (available on campus or remotely with ASURITE)
GreenFILE is a full-text database that provides access to scholarly, government and general-interest titles about sustainability and human impact on the environment. 

International Nuclear Information System (INIS)
This database, operated by the International Atomic Energy Agency, is the world's largest online repository of nuclear science and technology information.  

Office of Science and Technical Information
The U.S. Department of Energy's Office of Science and Technical Information provides a searchable database of data, technical reports, and commentary on the energy market and law.

UNData
This site provides raw data on topics such as energy costs and production levels.

News, Blogs, and Analysis

Accenture Newsroom: Utilities
Accenture is technology firm, and this page is a compilation of commentary on utility regulation and energy advances.

Bloomberg Law News Environment & Energy Report (Bloomberg password required)
This Bloomberg Law News topic provides information about current issues in environment and energy law.

Energy Bar Association
Energy Bar Association (EBA) is an international, non-profit association of attorneys, energy professionals, and students active in all areas of energy law.

Law360: Energy (Lexis+ password required)
This webpage features news about the energy market in the U.S. and around the world.

LexBlog: Energy
This site features law blogs and commentary on energy policy and technology developments in the U.S. and worldwide.

VitalLaw Energy & Natural Resources Page (available on campus or with ASURITE credentials)
This Practice Area page in the VitalLaw database contains news stories about the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) and provides access to FERC statutes, regulations, opinions, orders, and decisions.

Westlaw Energy News (Westlaw password required)
This news page features the most recent energy stories of the day, along with a searchable database of relevant articles.