California v. Ramos, 463 U.S. 992 (1983).
Arizona v. Rumsey, 467 U.S. 203 (1984).
Tison v. Arizona, 481 U.S. 137 (1987).
Satterwhite v. Texas, 486 U.S. 249 (1988).
Penry v. Lynaugh, 492 U.S. 302 (1989).
Lewis v. Jeffers, 497 U.S. 764 (1990).
Parker v. Dugger, 498 U.S. 308 (1991).
Richmond v. Lewis, 506 U.S. 40 (1992).
Arave v. Creech, 507 U.S. 463 (1993).
Harris v. Alabama, 513 U.S. 504 (1995).
Penry v. Johnson, 532 U.S. 782 (2001).
Ford Motor Co. v. EEOC., 458 U.S. 219 (1982).
Tower v. Glover, 467 U.S. 914 (1984).
Forrester v. White, 484 U.S. 219 (1988).
City of St. Louis v. Praprotnik, 485 U.S. 112 (1988).
United States v. Kozminski, 487 U.S. 931 (1988).
Watson v. Fort Worth Bank and Trust, 487 U.S. 977 (1988).
City of Richmond v. J.A. Croson Co., 488 U.S. 469 (1989).
Texas State Teachers Ass'n v. Garland Independent School District, 489 U.S. 782 (1989).
Jett v. Dallas Independent School District, 491 U.S. 701 (1989).
Gregory v. Ashcroft, 501 U.S. 452 (1991).
Hafer v. Melo, 502 U.S. 21 (1991).
Wyatt v. Cole, 504 U.S. 158 (1992).
Hazen Paper Co. v. Biggins, 507 U.S. 604 (1993).
Harris v. Forklift Systems, Inc., 510 U.S. 17 (1993).
Board of County Commissioners, Wabaunsee County, Kan. v. Umbehr, 518 U.S. 668 (1996).
Blessing v. Freestone, 520 U.S. 329 (1997).
Board of County Commissioners of Bryan County, Okl. v. Brown, 520 U.S. 397 (1997).
Gebser v. Lago Vista Independent School District, 524 U.S. 274 (1998).
Davis Next Friend LaShonda D. v. Monroe County Board of Education, 526 U.S. 629 (1999).
Sutton v. United Air Lines, Inc., 527 U.S. 471 (1999).
Murphy v. United Parcel Service, Inc., 527 U.S. 516 (1999).
Kolstad v. American Dental Ass'n, 527 U.S. 526 (1999).
Kimel v. Florida Board of Regents, 528 U.S. 62 (2000).
Reeves v. Sanderson Plumbing Products, Inc., 530 U.S. 133 (2000).
Toyota Motor Mfg., Kentucky, Inc. v. Williams, 534 U.S. 184 (2002).
Grutter v. Bollinger, 539 U.S. 306 (2003).
Nelson v. Campbell, 541 U.S. 637 (2004).
Jackson v. Birmingham Board Of Education, 544 U.S. 167 (2005).
Bowsher v. Merck & Co., 460 U.S. 824 (1983).
Federal Deposit Ins. Corp. v. Philadelphia Gear Corp., 476 U.S. 426 (1986).
Coit Independence Joint Venture v. Federal Sav. and Loan Ins. Corp., 489 U.S. 561 (1989).
General Motors Corp. v. Romein, 503 U.S. 181 (1992).
Board of County Commissioners, Wabaunsee County, Kan. v. Umbehr, 518 U.S. 668 (1996).
Cohen v. de la Cruz, 523 U.S. 213 (1998).
Lorillard Tobacco Co. v. Reilly, 533 U.S. 525 (2001).
Yellow Transportation, Inc. v. Michigan, 537 U.S. 36 (2002).
McKaskle v. Wiggins, 465 U.S. 168 (1984).
Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (1984).
Moran v. Burbine, 475 U.S. 412 (1986).
Murray v. Carrier, 477 U.S. 478 (1986).
Satterwhite v. Texas, 486 U.S. 249 (1988).
Coleman v. Thompson, 501 U.S. 722 (1991).
Davis v. United States, 512 U.S. 452 (1994).
Roe v. Flores-Ortega, 528 U.S. 470 (2000).
Williams v. Taylor, 529 U.S. 362 (2000).
Lackawanna County District Attorney v. Coss, 532 U.S. 394 (2001).
Rose v. Lundy, 455 U.S. 509 (1982).
McElroy v. United States, 455 U.S. 642 (1982).
Engle v. Isaac, 456 U.S. 107 (1982).
United States v. Frady, 456 U.S. 152 (1982).
Tibbs v. Florida, 457 U.S. 31 (1982).
South Dakota v. Neville, 459 U.S. 553 (1983).
Kolender v. Lawson, 461 U.S. 352 (1983).
Bearden v. Georgia, 461 U.S. 660 (1983).
United States v. Place, 462 U.S. 696 (1983).
California v. Ramos, 463 U.S. 992 (1983).
Michigan v. Long, 463 U.S. 1032 (1983).
McKaskle v. Wiggins, 465 U.S. 168 (1984).
Flanagan v. United States, 465 U.S. 259 (1984).
Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (1984).
Arizona v. Rumsey, 467 U.S. 203 (1984).
INS v. Lopez-Mendoza, 468 U.S. 1032 (1984).
United States v. Hensley, 469 U.S. 221 (1985).
United States v. Johns, 469 U.S. 478 (1985).
Oregon v. Elstad, 470 U.S. 298 (1985).
Black v. Romano, 471 U.S. 606 (1985).
Maryland v. Macon, 472 U.S. 463 (1985).
Heath v. Alabama, 474 U.S. 82 (1985).
Miller v. Fenton, 474 U.S. 104 (1985).
New York v. Class, 475 U.S. 106 (1986).
Whitley v. Albers, 475 U.S. 312 (1986).
Moran v. Burbine, 475 U.S. 412 (1986).
Crane v. Kentucky, 476 U.S. 683 (1986).
Murray v. Carrier, 477 U.S. 478 (1986).
Smith v. Murray, 477 U.S. 527 (1986).
Tison v. Arizona, 481 U.S. 137 (1987).
California v. Superior Court of California, San Bernardino County, 482 U.S. 400 (1987).
Miller v. Florida, 482 U.S. 423 (1987).
Tanner v. United States, 483 U.S. 107 (1987).
Satterwhite v. Texas, 486 U.S. 249 (1988).
United States v. Kozminski, 487 U.S. 931 (1988).
Teague v. Lane, 489 U.S. 288 (1989).
Penry v. Lynaugh, 492 U.S. 302 (1989).
Baltimore City Department of Social Services v. Bouknight, 493 U.S. 549 (1990).
Lewis v. Jeffers, 497 U.S. 764 (1990).
Idaho v. Wright, 497 U.S. 805 (1990).
Maryland v. Craig, 497 U.S. 836 (1990).
United States v. R. Enterprises, Inc., 498 U.S. 292 (1991).
Parker v. Dugger, 498 U.S. 308 (1991).
County of Riverside v. McLaughlin, 500 U.S. 44 (1991).
Michigan v. Lucas, 500 U.S. 145 (1991).
Florida v. Bostick, 501 U.S. 429 (1991).
Coleman v. Thompson, 501 U.S. 722 (1991).
Simon & Schuster, Inc. v. Members of New York State Crime Victims Board, 502 U.S. 105 (1991).
Hudson v. McMillian, 503 U.S. 1 (1992).
Williams v. United States, 503 U.S. 193 (1992).
Riggins v. Nevada, 504 U.S. 127 (1992).
Parke v. Raley, 506 U.S. 20 (1992).
Richmond v. Lewis, 506 U.S. 40 (1992).
Zafiro v. United States, 506 U.S. 534 (1993).
Arave v. Creech, 507 U.S. 463 (1993).
United States v. Olano, 507 U.S. 725 (1993).
Smith v. United States, 508 U.S. 223 (1993).
Schiro v. Farley, 510 U.S. 222 (1994).
Caspari v. Bohlen, 510 U.S. 383 (1994).
Victor v. Nebraska, 511 U.S. 1 (1994).
Beecham v. United States, 511 U.S. 368 (1994).
Davis v. United States, 512 U.S. 452 (1994).
Williamson v. United States, 512 U.S. 594 (1994).
United States v. Shabani, 513 U.S. 10 (1994).
Harris v. Alabama, 513 U.S. 504 (1995).
Witte v. United States, 515 U.S. 389 (1995).
Libretti v. United States, 516 U.S. 29 (1995).
Bailey v. United States, 516 U.S. 137 (1995).
Lewis v. United States, 518 U.S. 322 (1996).
United States v. Gonzales, 520 U.S. 1 (1997).
Monge v. California, 524 U.S. 721 (1998).
O'Sullivan v. Boerckel, 526 U.S. 838 (1999).
Roe v. Flores-Ortega, 528 U.S. 470 (2000).
Williams v. Taylor, 529 U.S. 362 (2000).
City of Indianapolis v. Edmond, 531 U.S. 32 (2000).
Seling v. Young, 531 U.S. 250 (2001).
Daniels v. US, 532 U.S. 374 (2001).
Lackawanna County District Attorney v. Coss, 532 U.S. 394 (2001).
Rogers v. Tennessee, 532 U.S. 451 (2001).
Penry v. Johnson, 532 U.S. 782 (2001).
Duncan v. Walker, 533 U.S. 167 (2001).
Ewing v. California, 538 U.S. 11 (2003).
Lockyer v. Andrade, 538 U.S. 63 (2003).
Wiggins v. Smith, 539 U.S. 510 (2003).
Fellers v. US, 540 U.S. 519 (2004).
Dretke v. Haley, 541 U.S. 386 (2004).
Nelson v. Campbell, 541 U.S. 637 (2004).
Tennard v. Dretke, 542 U.S. 274 (2004).
Hamdi v. Rumsfeld, 542 U.S. 507 (2004).
Whitfield v. US, 543 U.S. 209 (2005).
Rhines v. Weber, 544 U.S. 269 (2005).
California v. Ramos, 463 U.S. 992 (1983).
Whitley v. Albers, 475 U.S. 312 (1986).
Tison v. Arizona, 481 U.S. 137 (1987).
Penry v. Lynaugh, 492 U.S. 302 (1989).
Lewis v. Jeffers, 497 U.S. 764 (1990).
Hudson v. McMillian, 503 U.S. 1 (1992).
Richmond v. Lewis, 506 U.S. 40 (1992).
Arave v. Creech, 507 U.S. 463 (1993).
Harris v. Alabama, 513 U.S. 504 (1995).
Penry v. Johnson, 532 U.S. 782 (2001).
Ewing v. California, 538 U.S. 11 (2003).
Lockyer v. Andrade, 538 U.S. 63 (2003).
Ford Motor Co. v. E. E. O. C., 458 U.S. 219 (1982).
Mississippi University for Women v. Hogan, 458 U.S. 718 (1982).
Allen v. Wright, 468 U.S. 737 (1984).
Watson v. Fort Worth Bank and Trust, 487 U.S. 977 (1988).
City of Richmond v. J.A. Croson Co., 488 U.S. 469 (1989).
Gregory v. Ashcroft, 501 U.S. 452 (1991).
Hazen Paper Co. v. Biggins, 507 U.S. 604 (1993).
Harris v. Forklift Systems, Inc., 510 U.S. 17 (1993).
Gebser v. Lago Vista Independent School District, 524 U.S. 274 (1998).
Davis Next Friend LaShonda D. v. Monroe County Board of Education, 526 U.S. 629 (1999).
Sutton v. United Air Lines, Inc., 527 U.S. 471 (1999).
Murphy v. United Parcel Service, Inc., 527 U.S. 516 (1999).
Kolstad v. American Dental Ass'n, 527 U.S. 526 (1999).
Kimel v. Florida Board of Regents, 528 U.S. 62 (2000).
Reeves v. Sanderson Plumbing Products, Inc., 530 U.S. 133 (2000).
Toyota Motor Mfg., Kentucky, Inc. v. Williams, 534 U.S. 184 (2002).
Jackson v. Birmingham Board Of Education, 544 U.S. 167 (2005).
Engle v. Isaac, 456 U.S. 107 (1982).
Landon v. Plasencia, 459 U.S. 21 (1982).
South Dakota v. Neville, 459 U.S. 553 (1983).
Kolender v. Lawson, 461 U.S. 352 (1983).
Black v. Romano, 471 U.S. 606 (1985).
Superintendent, Massachusetts Correctional Institution, Walpole v. Hill, 472 U.S. 445 (1985).
Whitley v. Albers, 475 U.S. 312 (1986).
Moran v. Burbine, 475 U.S. 412 (1986).
Crane v. Kentucky, 476 U.S. 683 (1986).
Lyng v. Payne, 476 U.S. 926 (1986).
Asahi Metal Industry Co., Ltd. v. Superior Court of California, Solano, 480 U.S. 102 (1987).
Tulsa Professional Collection Services, Inc. v. Pope, 485 U.S. 478 (1988).
Schweiker v. Chilicky, 487 U.S. 412 (1988).
Penry v. Lynaugh, 492 U.S. 302 (1989).
FW/PBS, Inc. v. City of Dallas, 493 U.S. 215 (1990).
American Trucking Associations, Inc. v. Smith, 496 U.S. 167 (1990).
Lewis v. Jeffers, 497 U.S. 764 (1990).
General Motors Corp. v. Romein, 503 U.S. 181 (1992).
Riggins v. Nevada, 504 U.S. 127 (1992).
Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania v. Casey, 505 U.S. 833 (1992).
Parke v. Raley, 506 U.S. 20 (1992).
Arave v. Creech, 507 U.S. 463 (1993).
Victor v. Nebraska, 511 U.S. 1 (1994).
Reich v. Collins, 513 U.S. 106 (1994).
National Endowment for the Arts v. Finley, 524 U.S. 569 (1998).
Troxel v. Granville, 530 U.S. 57 (2000).
Seling v. Young, 531 U.S. 250 (2001).
Rogers v. Tennessee, 532 U.S. 451 (2001).
City of Cuyahoga Falls v. Buckeye Community Hope Foundation, 538 U.S. 188 (2003).
Bread Political Action Committee v. Federal Election Commission, 455 U.S. 577 (1982).
Hathorn v. Lovorn, 457 U.S. 255 (1982).
Voinovich v. Quilter, 507 U.S. 146 (1993).
Shaw v. Reno, 509 U.S. 630 (1993).
United States v. Hays, 515 U.S. 737 (1995).
Bush v. Vera, 517 U.S. 952 (1996).
Lopez v. Monterey County, Cal., 519 U.S. 9 (1996).
Reno v. Bossier Parish School Board, 520 U.S. 471 (1997).
Lopez v. Monterey County, 525 U.S. 266 (1999).
Department of Commerce v. U.S. House of Representatives, 525 U.S. 316 (1999).
Georgia v. Ashcroft, 539 U.S. 461 (2003).
McConnell v. Federal Election Commission, 540 U.S. 93 (2003).
U. S. v. Clark, 454 U.S. 555 (1982).
Ford Motor Co. v. E. E. O. C., 458 U.S. 219 (1982).
Sure-Tan, Inc. v. NLRB, 467 U.S. 883 (1984).
Brown v. Hotel and Restaurant Employees and Bartenders Intern. Union, 468 U.S. 491 (1984).
Wimberly v. Labor and Indus. Relations Commission of Missouri, 479 U.S. 511 (1987).
O'Connor v. Ortega, 480 U.S. 709 (1987).
Pilot Life Ins. Co. v. Dedeaux, 481 U.S. 41 (1987).
Metropolitan Life Ins. Co. v. Taylor, 481 U.S. 58 (1987).
Regents of University of California v. Public Employment Relations Board, 485 U.S. 589 (1988).
Watson v. Fort Worth Bank and Trust, 487 U.S. 977 (1988).
Firestone Tire and Rubber Co. v. Bruch, 489 U.S. 101 (1989).
Trans World Airlines, Inc. v. Independent Federation of Flight Attendants, 489 U.S. 426 (1989).
FMC Corp. v. Holliday, 498 U.S. 52 (1990).
Ingersoll-Rand Co. v. McClendon, 498 U.S. 133 (1990).
General Motors Corp. v. Romein, 503 U.S. 181 (1992).
Gade v. National Solid Wastes Management Ass'n, 505 U.S. 88 (1992).
Hazen Paper Co. v. Biggins, 507 U.S. 604 (1993).
Harris v. Forklift Systems, Inc., 510 U.S. 17 (1993).
Director, Office of Workers' Compensation Programs, Department of Labor v. Greenwich Collieries, 512 U.S. 267 (1994).
Curtiss-Wright Corp. v. Schoonejongen, 514 U.S. 73 (1995).
Chandris, Inc. v. Latsis, 515 U.S. 347 (1995).
Inter-Modal Rail Employees Ass'n v. Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Ry., 520 U.S. 510 (1997).
Marquez v. Screen Actors Guild, Inc., 525 U.S. 33 (1998).
Sutton v. United Air Lines, Inc., 527 U.S. 471 (1999).
Murphy v. United Parcel Service, Inc., 527 U.S. 516 (1999).
Kolstad v. American Dental Ass'n, 527 U.S. 526 (1999).
Kimel v. Florida Board of Regents, 528 U.S. 62 (2000).
Reeves v. Sanderson Plumbing Products, Inc., 530 U.S. 133 (2000).
Toyota Motor Mfg., Kentucky, Inc. v. Williams, 534 U.S. 184 (2002).
Watt v. Energy Action Educational Foundation, 454 U.S. 151 (1981).
Baltimore Gas and Elec. Co. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc., 462 U.S. 87 (1983).
Secretary of the Interior v. California, 464 U.S. 312 (1984).
California Coastal Commission v. Granite Rock Co., 480 U.S. 572 (1987).
Hallstrom v. Tillamook County, 493 U.S. 20 (1989).
New York v. United States, 505 U.S. 144 (1992).
PUD No. 1 of Jefferson County v. Washington Department of Ecology, 511 U.S. 700 (1994).
Meghrig v. KFC Western, Inc., 516 U.S. 479 (1996).
South Florida Water Management v. Miccosukee, 541 U.S. 95 (2004).
U. S. v. Frady, 456 U.S. 152 (1982).
Mississippi University for Women v. Hogan, 458 U.S. 718 (1982).
Minnesota State Board for Community Colleges v. Knight, 465 U.S. 271 (1984).
Boos v. Barry, 485 U.S. 312 (1988).
Clark v. Jeter, 486 U.S. 456 (1988).
Kadrmas v. Dickinson Public Schools, 487 U.S. 450 (1988).
City of Richmond v. J.A. Croson Co., 488 U.S. 469 (1989).
Teague v. Lane, 489 U.S. 288 (1989).
Gregory v. Ashcroft, 501 U.S. 452 (1991).
Shaw v. Reno, 509 U.S. 630 (1993).
Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Pena, 515 U.S. 200 (1995).
United States v. Hays, 515 U.S. 737 (1995).
Bush v. Vera, 517 U.S. 952 (1996).
Kimel v. Florida Board of Regents, 528 U.S. 62 (2000).
City of Cuyahoga Falls v. Buckeye Community Hope Foundation, 538 U.S. 188 (2003).
Grutter v. Bollinger, 539 U.S. 306 (2003).
McConnell v. Federal Election Commission, 540 U.S. 93 (2003).
U. S. v. Frady, 456 U.S. 152 (1982).
Tibbs v. Florida, 457 U.S. 31 (1982).
Landon v. Plasencia, 459 U.S. 21 (1982).
South Dakota v. Neville, 459 U.S. 553 (1983).
Arizona v. Rumsey, 467 U.S. 203 (1984).
Hawaii Housing Authority v. Midkiff, 467 U.S. 229 (1984).
Oregon v. Elstad, 470 U.S. 298 (1985).
Heath v. Alabama, 474 U.S. 82 (1985).
Moran v. Burbine, 475 U.S. 412 (1986).
Lyng v. Payne, 476 U.S. 926 (1986).
Hodel v. Irving, 481 U.S. 704 (1987).
Schweiker v. Chilicky, 487 U.S. 412 (1988).
Baltimore City Department of Social Services v. Bouknight, 493 U.S. 549 (1990).
American Trucking Associations, Inc. v. Smith, 496 U.S. 167 (1990).
Yee v. City of Escondido, Cal., 503 U.S. 519 (1992).
Schiro v. Farley, 510 U.S. 222 (1994).
Caspari v. Bohlen, 510 U.S. 383 (1994).
Victor v. Nebraska, 511 U.S. 1 (1994).
Davis v. United States, 512 U.S. 452 (1994).
Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Pena, 515 U.S. 200 (1995).
Witte v. United States, 515 U.S. 389 (1995).
Eastern Enterprises v. Apfel, 524 U.S. 498 (1998).
National Endowment for the Arts v. Finley, 524 U.S. 569 (1998).
Monge v. California, 524 U.S. 721 (1998).
Penry v. Johnson, 532 U.S. 782 (2001).
McConnell v. Federal Election Commission, 540 U.S. 93 (2003).
BE&K Const. Co. v. NLRB, 536 U.S. 516 (2002).
McConnell v. Federal Election Commission, 540 U.S. 93 (2003).
Virginia v. Black, 538 U.S. 343 (2003).
City of Los Angeles v. Alameda Books, 535 U.S. 425 (2002).
Thompson v. Western States Medical Center, 535 U.S. 357 (2002).
Lorillard Tobacco Co. v. Reilly, 533 U.S. 525 (2001).
City of Erie v. Pap's A.M., 529 U.S. 277 (2000).
National Endowment for the Arts v. Finley, 524 U.S. 569 (1998).
Agostini v. Felton, 521 U.S. 203 (1997).
Board of County Commissioners, Wabaunsee County, Kan. v. Umbehr, 518 U.S. 668 (1996).
Florida Bar v. Went For It, Inc., 515 U.S. 618 (1995).
Waters v. Churchill, 511 U.S. 661 (1994).
Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania v. Casey, 505 U.S. 833 (1992).
Simon & Schuster, Inc. v. Members of New York State Crime Victims Board, 502 U.S. 105 (1991).
Leathers v. Medlock, 499 U.S. 439 (1991).
United States v. Kokinda, 497 U.S. 720 (1990).
Jimmy Swaggart Ministries v. Board of Equalization of California, 493 U.S. 378 (1990).
FW/PBS, Inc. v. City of Dallas, 493 U.S. 215 (1990).
Massachusetts v. Oakes, 491 U.S. 576 (1989).
Frisby v. Schultz, 487 U.S. 474 (1988).
Lyng v. Northwest Indian Cemetery Protective Ass'n, 485 U.S. 439 (1988).
Boos v. Barry, 485 U.S. 312 (1988).
Turner v. Safley, 482 U.S. 78 (1987).
Board of Airport Commissioners of City of Los Angeles v. Jews for Jesus, Inc., 482 U.S. 569 (1987).
Philadelphia Newspapers, Inc. v. Hepps, 475 U.S. 767 (1986).
Cornelius v. NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc., 473 U.S. 788 (1985).
United States v. Albertini, 472 U.S. 675 (1985).
Minnesota State Board for Community Colleges v. Knight, 465 U.S. 271 (1984).
Minneapolis Star and Tribune Co. v. Minnesota Commissioner of Revenue, 460 U.S. 575 (1983).
Lingle v. Chevron, 544 U.S. 528 (2005).
Johnson v. California, 543 U.S. 499 (2005).
Hamdi v. Rumsfeld, 542 U.S. 507 (2004).
Grutter v. Bollinger, 539 U.S. 306 (2003).
City of Cuyahoga Falls v. Buckeye Community Hope Foundation, 538 U.S. 188 (2003).
Penry v. Johnson, 532 U.S. 782 (2001).
Rogers v. Tennessee, 532 U.S. 451 (2001).
Seling v. Young, 531 U.S. 250 (2001).
Troxel v. Granville, 530 U.S. 57 (2000).
Kimel v. Florida Board of Regents, 528 U.S. 62 (2000).
Bush v. Vera, 517 U.S. 952 (1996).
United States v. Hays, 515 U.S. 737 (1995).
Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Pena, 515 U.S. 200 (1995).
Reich v. Collins, 513 U.S. 106 (1994).
Victor v. Nebraska, 511 U.S. 1 (1994).
Shaw v. Reno, 509 U.S. 630 (1993).
Arave v. Creech, 507 U.S. 463 (1993).
Voinovich v. Quilter, 507 U.S. 146 (1993).
Parke v. Raley, 506 U.S. 20 (1992).
Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania v. Casey, 505 U.S. 833 (1992).
Riggins v. Nevada, 504 U.S. 127 (1992).
General Motors Corp. v. Romein, 503 U.S. 181 (1992).
Gregory v. Ashcroft, 501 U.S. 452 (1991).
Parker v. Dugger, 498 U.S. 308 (1991).
American Trucking Associations, Inc. v. Smith, 496 U.S. 167 (1990).
FW/PBS, Inc. v. City of Dallas, 493 U.S. 215 (1990).
Penry v. Lynaugh, 492 U.S. 302 (1989).
Teague v. Lane, 489 U.S. 288 (1989).
City of Richmond v. J.A. Croson Co., 488 U.S. 469 (1989).
Kadrmas v. Dickinson Public Schools, 487 U.S. 450 (1988).
Clark v. Jeter, 486 U.S. 456 (1988).
Tulsa Professional Collection Services, Inc. v. Pope, 485 U.S. 478 (1988).
Boos v. Barry, 485 U.S. 312 (1988).
Asahi Metal Industry Co., Ltd. v. Superior Court of California, Solano, 480 U.S. 102 (1987).
Crane v. Kentucky, 476 U.S. 683 (1986).
Moran v. Burbine, 475 U.S. 412 (1986).
Whitley v. Albers, 475 U.S. 312 (1986).
Superintendent, Massachusetts Correctional Institution, Walpole v. Hill, 472 U.S. 445 (1985).
Black v. Romano, 471 U.S. 606 (1985).
Hawaii Housing Authority v. Midkiff, 467 U.S. 229 (1984).
Minnesota State Board for Community Colleges v. Knight, 465 U.S. 271 (1984).
California v. Ramos, 463 U.S. 992 (1983).
Kolender v. Lawson, 461 U.S. 352 (1983).
Mississippi University for Women v. Hogan, 458 U.S. 718 (1982).
Bradshaw v. Stumpf, 545 U.S. 175 (2005).
Rhines v. Weber, 544 U.S. 269 (2005).
Nelson v. Campbell, 541 U.S. 637 (2004).
Hamdi v. Rumsfeld, 542 U.S. 507 (2004).
Tennard v. Dretke, 542 U.S. 274 (2004).
Dretke v. Haley, 541 U.S. 386 (2004).
Wiggins v. Smith, 539 U.S. 510 (2003).
Lockyer v. Andrade, 538 U.S. 63 (2003).
Duncan v. Walker, 533 U.S. 167 (2001).
Penry v. Johnson, 532 U.S. 782 (2001).
Lackawanna County District Attorney v. Coss, 532 U.S. 394 (2001).
Williams v. Taylor, 529 U.S. 362 (2000).
Roe v. Flores-Ortega, 528 U.S. 470 (2000).
O'Sullivan v. Boerckel, 526 U.S. 838 (1999).
Caspari v. Bohlen, 510 U.S. 383 (1994).
Schiro v. Farley, 510 U.S. 222 (1994).
Arave v. Creech, 507 U.S. 463 (1993).
Richmond v. Lewis, 506 U.S. 40 (1992).
Parke v. Raley, 506 U.S. 20 (1992).
Coleman v. Thompson, 501 U.S. 722 (1991).
Parker v. Dugger, 498 U.S. 308 (1991).
Lewis v. Jeffers, 497 U.S. 764 (1990).
Penry v. Lynaugh, 492 U.S. 302 (1989).
Teague v. Lane, 489 U.S. 288 (1989).
California v. Superior Court of California, San Bernardino County, 482 U.S. 400 (1987).
Murray v. Carrier, 477 U.S. 478 (1986).
Smith v. Murray, 477 U.S. 527 (1986).
Miller v. Fenton, 474 U.S. 104 (1985).
Black v. Romano, 471 U.S. 606 (1985).
Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 (1984).
McKaskle v. Wiggins, 465 U.S. 168 (1984).
Landon v. Plasencia, 459 U.S. 21 (1982).
Minnesota v. Mille Lacs Band of Chippewa Indians, 526 U.S. 172 (1999).
South Dakota v. Yankton Sioux Tribe, 522 U.S. 329 (1998).
Hagen v. Utah, 510 U.S. 399 (1994).
Oklahoma Tax Commission v. Sac and Fox Nation, 508 U.S. 114 (1993).
Lyng v. Northwest Indian Cemetery Protective Ass'n, 485 U.S. 439 (1988).
Hodel v. Irving, 481 U.S. 704 (1987).
Three Affiliated Tribes of Fort Berthold Reservation v. Wold, 476 U.S. 877 (1986).
Feist Publications, Inc. v. Rural Telephone Service Co., 499 U.S. 340 (1991).
Stewart v. Abend, 495 U.S. 207 (1990).
Bonito Boats, Inc. v. Thunder Craft Boats, Inc., 489 U.S. 141 (1989).
Harper & Row Publishers, Inc. v. Nation Enterprises, 471 U.S. 539 (1985).
Park 'N Fly, Inc. v. Dollar Park and Fly, Inc., 469 U.S. 189 (1985).
Inwood Laboratories, Inc. v. Ives Laboratories, Inc., 456 U.S. 844 (1982).
Norfolk Southern Railway Co. v. Kirby, 543 U.S. 14 (2004).
Devlin v. Scardelletti, 536 U.S. 1 (2002).
Raygor v. Regents of University of Minnesota, 534 U.S. 533 (2002).
Miller v. French, 530 U.S. 327 (2000).
Lewis v. Lewis & Clark Marine, Inc., 531 U.S. 438 (2001).
City of Chicago v. International College of Surgeons, 522 U.S. 156 (1997).
Quackenbush v. Allstate Ins. Co., 517 U.S. 706 (1996).
Tafflin v. Levitt, 493 U.S. 455 (1990).
Mesa v. California, 489 U.S. 121 (1989).
Karcher v. May, 484 U.S. 72 (1987).
Asahi Metal Industry Co., Ltd. v. Superior Court of California, Solano, 480 U.S. 102 (1987).
Commodity Futures Trading Commission v. Schor, 478 U.S. 833 (1986).
Three Affiliated Tribes of Fort Berthold Reservation v. Wold, 476 U.S. 877 (1986).
Richardson-Merrell, Inc. v. Koller, 472 U.S. 424 (1985).
Marrese v. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons, 470 U.S. 373 (1985).
Hawaii Housing Authority v. Midkiff, 467 U.S. 229 (1984).
Michigan v. Long, 463 U.S. 1032 (1983).
Miller v. French, 530 U.S. 327 (2000).
New York v. United States, 505 U.S. 144 (1992).
Touby v. United States, 500 U.S. 160 (1991).
Skinner v. Mid-America Pipeline Co., 490 U.S. 212 (1989).
Commodity Futures Trading Commission v. Schor, 478 U.S. 833 (1986).
Thomas v. Union Carbide Agr. Products Co., 473 U.S. 568 (1985).
Norfolk Southern Railway Co. v. Kirby, 543 U.S. 14 (2004).
Lewis v. Lewis & Clark Marine, Inc., 531 U.S. 438 (2001).
Chandris, Inc. v. Latsis, 515 U.S. 347 (1995).
McDermott Intern., Inc. v. Wilander, 498 U.S. 337 (1991).
Miles v. Apex Marine Corp., 498 U.S. 19 (1990).
Offshore Logistics, Inc. v. Tallentire, 477 U.S. 207 (1986).
Norfolk Southern Ry. Co. v. Shanklin, 529 U.S. 344 (2000).
Lorillard Tobacco Co. v. Reilly, 533 U.S. 525 (2001).
Gade v. National Solid Wastes Management Ass'n, 505 U.S. 88 (1992).
Ingersoll-Rand Co. v. McClendon, 498 U.S. 133 (1990).
FMC Corp. v. Holliday, 498 U.S. 52 (1990).
California v. F.E.R.C., 495 U.S. 490 (1990).
Bonito Boats, Inc. v. Thunder Craft Boats, Inc., 489 U.S. 141 (1989).
Metropolitan Life Ins. Co. v. Taylor, 481 U.S. 58 (1987).
Pilot Life Ins. Co. v. Dedeaux, 481 U.S. 41 (1987).
California Coastal Commission v. Granite Rock Co., 480 U.S. 572 (1987).
Nantahala Power and Light Co. v. Thornburg, 476 U.S. 953 (1986).
Brown v. Hotel and Restaurant Employees and Bartenders Intern. Union, 468 U.S. 491 (1984).
Georgia v. Ashcroft, 539 U.S. 461 (2003).
Devlin v. Scardelletti, 536 U.S. 1 (2002).
U.S. Postal Service v. Gregory, 534 U.S. 1 (2001).
Miller v. French, 530 U.S. 327 (2000).
Reeves v. Sanderson Plumbing Products, Inc., 530 U.S. 133 (2000).
Agostini v. Felton, 521 U.S. 203 (1997).
Wilton v. Seven Falls Co., 515 U.S. 277 (1995).
Quackenbush v. Allstate Ins. Co., 517 U.S. 706 (1996).
Department of Commerce v. U.S. House of Representatives, 525 U.S. 316 (1999).
Denton v. Hernandez, 504 U.S. 25 (1992).
Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania v. Casey, 505 U.S. 833 (1992).
Smith v. Barry, 502 U.S. 244 (1992).
Coleman v. Thompson, 501 U.S. 722 (1991).
Melkonyan v. Sullivan, 501 U.S. 89 (1991).
Business Guides, Inc. v. Chromatic Communications Enterprises, Inc., 498 U.S. 533 (1991).
United States v. R. Enterprises, Inc., 498 U.S. 292 (1991).
Cooter & Gell v. Hartmarx Corp., 496 U.S. 384 (1990).
Hallstrom v. Tillamook County, 493 U.S. 20 (1989).
Volkswagenwerk Aktiengesellschaft v. Schlunk, 486 U.S. 694 (1988).
Chick Kam Choo v. Exxon Corp., 486 U.S. 140 (1988).
Karcher v. May, 484 U.S. 72 (1987).
Richardson-Merrell, Inc. v. Koller, 472 U.S. 424 (1985).
Block v. Community Nutrition Institute, 467 U.S. 340 (1984).
Flanagan v. United States, 465 U.S. 259 (1984).
Inwood Laboratories, Inc. v. Ives Laboratories, Inc., 456 U.S. 844 (1982).
Johnson v. California, 543 U.S. 499 (2005).
Georgia v. Ashcroft, 539 U.S. 461 (2003).
Grutter v. Bollinger, 539 U.S. 306 (2003).
Bush v. Vera, 517 U.S. 952 (1996).
United States v. Hays, 515 U.S. 737 (1995).
Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Pena, 515 U.S. 200 (1995).
Shaw v. Reno, 509 U.S. 630 (1993).
Voinovich v. Quilter, 507 U.S. 146 (1993).
Agostini v. Felton, 521 U.S. 203 (1997).
Board of Education of Westside Community Schools v. Mergens By and Through Mergens, 496 U.S. 226 (1990).
Jimmy Swaggart Ministries v. Board of Equalization of California, 493 U.S. 378 (1990).
Lyng v. Northwest Indian Cemetery Protective Ass'n, 485 U.S. 439 (1988).
Schaffer v. Weast, 546 U.S. 49 (2005).
Grutter v. Bollinger, 539 U.S. 306 (2003).
Davis Next Friend LaShonda D. v. Monroe County Board of Education, 526 U.S. 629 (1999).
Gebser v. Lago Vista Independent School District, 524 U.S. 274 (1998).
Agostini v. Felton, 521 U.S. 203 (1997).
Florence County School District Four v. Carter By and Through Carter, 510 U.S. 7 (1993).
Kadrmas v. Dickinson Public Schools, 487 U.S. 450 (1988).
Bennett v. Kentucky Department of Education, 470 U.S. 656 (1985).
Bennett v. New Jersey, 470 U.S. 632 (1985).
Allen v. Wright, 468 U.S. 737 (1984).
Bell v. New Jersey, 461 U.S. 773 (1983).
Mississippi University for Women v. Hogan, 458 U.S. 718 (1982).
City of Indianapolis v. Edmond, 531 U.S. 32 (2000).
Florida v. Bostick, 501 U.S. 429 (1991).
County of Riverside v. McLaughlin, 500 U.S. 44 (1991).
O'Connor v. Ortega, 480 U.S. 709 (1987).
New York v. Class, 475 U.S. 106 (1986).
Maryland v. Macon, 472 U.S. 463 (1985).
United States v. Johns, 469 U.S. 478 (1985).
United States v. Hensley, 469 U.S. 221 (1985).
Tennard v. Dretke, 542 U.S. 274 (2004).
Wiggins v. Smith, 539 U.S. 510 (2003).
Lockyer v. Andrade, 538 U.S. 63 (2003).
Ewing v. California, 538 U.S. 11 (2003).
Penry v. Johnson, 532 U.S. 782 (2001).
Daniels v. US, 532 U.S. 374 (2001).
Lackawanna County District Attorney v. Coss, 532 U.S. 394 (2001).
Schiro v. Farley, 510 U.S. 222 (1994).
Monge v. California, 524 U.S. 721 (1998).
United States v. Gonzales, 520 U.S. 1 (1997).
Witte v. United States, 515 U.S. 389 (1995).
Harris v. Alabama, 513 U.S. 504 (1995).
Arave v. Creech, 507 U.S. 463 (1993).
Richmond v. Lewis, 506 U.S. 40 (1992).
Parke v. Raley, 506 U.S. 20 (1992).
Williams v. United States, 503 U.S. 193 (1992).
Hudson v. McMillian, 503 U.S. 1 (1992).
Parker v. Dugger, 498 U.S. 308 (1991).
Lewis v. Jeffers, 497 U.S. 764 (1990).
Penry v. Lynaugh, 492 U.S. 302 (1989).
Satterwhite v. Texas, 486 U.S. 249 (1988).
Miller v. Florida, 482 U.S. 423 (1987).
Tison v. Arizona, 481 U.S. 137 (1987).
Black v. Romano, 471 U.S. 606 (1985).
Arizona v. Rumsey, 467 U.S. 203 (1984).
Fellers v. US, 540 U.S. 519 (2004).
Wiggins v. Smith, 539 U.S. 510 (2003).
Lackawanna County District Attorney v. Coss, 532 U.S. 394 (2001).
Williams v. Taylor, 529 U.S. 362 (2000).
Roe v. Flores-Ortega, 528 U.S. 470 (2000).
Lewis v. United States, 518 U.S. 322 (1996).
Libretti v. United States, 516 U.S. 29 (1995).
Davis v. United States, 512 U.S. 452 (1994).
Riggins v. Nevada, 504 U.S. 127 (1992).
Coleman v. Thompson, 501 U.S. 722 (1991).
Michigan v. Lucas, 500 U.S. 145 (1991).
Idaho v. Wright, 497 U.S. 805 (1990).
Maryland v. Craig, 497 U.S. 836 (1990).
Teague v. Lane, 489 U.S. 288 (1989).
Satterwhite v. Texas, 486 U.S. 249 (1988).
Tanner v. United States, 483 U.S. 107 (1987).
Murray v. Carrier, 477 U.S. 478 (1986).
Crane v. Kentucky, 476 U.S. 683 (1986).
Moran v. Burbine, 475 U.S. 412 (1986).
Franchise Tax Board of California v. Hyatt, 538 U.S. 488 (2003).
Raygor v. Regents of University of Minnesota, 534 U.S. 533 (2002).
Kimel v. Florida Board of Regents, 528 U.S. 62 (2000).
California v. Deep Sea Research, Inc., 523 U.S. 491 (1998).
Lane v. Pena, 518 U.S. 187 (1996).
Ardestani v. INS, 502 U.S. 129 (1991).
Hafer v. Melo, 502 U.S. 21 (1991).
Port Authority Trans-Hudson Corp. v. Feeney, 495 U.S. 299 (1990).
McConnell v. Federal Election Commission, 540 U.S. 93 (2003).
Virginia v. Black, 538 U.S. 343 (2003).
City of Los Angeles v. Alameda Books, 535 U.S. 425 (2002).
Thompson v. Western States Medical Center, 535 U.S. 357 (2002).
Lorillard Tobacco Co. v. Reilly, 533 U.S. 525 (2001).
City of Erie v. Pap's A.M., 529 U.S. 277 (2000).
National Endowment for the Arts v. Finley, 524 U.S. 569 (1998).
Board of County Commissioners, Wabaunsee County, Kan. v. Umbehr, 518 U.S. 668 (1996).
Florida Bar v. Went For It, Inc., 515 U.S. 618 (1995).
Waters v. Churchill, 511 U.S. 661 (1994).
Planned Parenthood of Southeastern Pennsylvania v. Casey, 505 U.S. 833 (1992).
Simon & Schuster, Inc. v. Members of New York State Crime Victims Board, 502 U.S. 105 (1991).
Leathers v. Medlock, 499 U.S. 439 (1991).
United States v. Kokinda, 497 U.S. 720 (1990).
FW/PBS, Inc. v. City of Dallas, 493 U.S. 215 (1990).
Massachusetts v. Oakes, 491 U.S. 576 (1989).
Frisby v. Schultz, 487 U.S. 474 (1988).
Boos v. Barry, 485 U.S. 312 (1988).
Board of Airport Commissioners of City of Los Angeles v. Jews for Jesus, Inc., 482 U.S. 569 (1987).
Philadelphia Newspapers, Inc. v. Hepps, 475 U.S. 767 (1986).
Cornelius v. NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc., 473 U.S. 788 (1985).
United States v. Albertini, 472 U.S. 675 (1985).
Minnesota State Board for Community Colleges v. Knight, 465 U.S. 271 (1984).
McConnell v. Federal Election Commission, 540 U.S. 93 (2003).
Department of Commerce v. U.S. House of Representatives, 525 U.S. 316 (1999).
Bush v. Vera, 517 U.S. 952 (1996).
United States v. Hays, 515 U.S. 737 (1995).
Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Pena, 515 U.S. 200 (1995).
Franklin v. Massachusetts, 505 U.S. 788 (1992).
County of Riverside v. McLaughlin, 500 U.S. 44 (1991).
FW/PBS, Inc. v. City of Dallas, 493 U.S. 215 (1990).
Allen v. Wright, 468 U.S. 737 (1984).
Watt v. Energy Action Educational Foundation, 454 U.S. 151 (1981).
United States v. Craft, 535 U.S. 274 (2002).
Lunding v. New York Tax Appeals Tribunal, 522 U.S. 287 (1998).
C.I.R. v. Lundy, 516 U.S. 235 (1996).
Reich v. Collins, 513 U.S. 106 (1994).
Oklahoma Tax Commission v. Sac and Fox Nation, 508 U.S. 114 (1993).
United States v. California, 507 U.S. 746 (1993).
Leathers v. Medlock, 499 U.S. 439 (1991).
American Trucking Associations, Inc. v. Smith, 496 U.S. 167 (1990).
Davis v. United States, 495 U.S. 472 (1990).
Jimmy Swaggart Ministries v. Board of Equalization of California, 493 U.S. 378 (1990).
Skinner v. Mid-America Pipeline Co., 490 U.S. 212 (1989).
Western Air Lines, Inc. v. Board of Equalization of State of South Dakota, 480 U.S. 123 (1987).
C.I.R. v. Engle, 464 U.S. 206 (1984).
Minneapolis Star and Tribune Co. v. Minnesota Commissioner of Revenue, 460 U.S. 575 (1983).
Georgia v. Ashcroft, 539 U.S. 461 (2003).
Lopez v. Monterey County, 525 U.S. 266 (1999).
Reno v. Bossier Parish School Board, 520 U.S. 471 (1997).
Lopez v. Monterey County, Cal., 519 U.S. 9 (1996).
Bush v. Vera, 517 U.S. 952 (1996).
Shaw v. Reno, 509 U.S. 630 (1993).
South Florida Water Management v. Miccosukee, 541 U.S. 95 (2004).
United States v. Alaska, 521 U.S. 203 (1997).
PUD No. 1 of Jefferson County v. Washington Department of Ecology, 511 U.S. 700 (1994).
Nebraska v. Wyoming, 507 U.S. 584 (1993).
California v. F.E.R.C., 495 U.S. 490 (1990).
Utah Div. of State Lands v. United States, 482 U.S. 193 (1987).
Yes, I will bring the understanding of a woman to the Court, but I doubt that alone will affect my decisions. I think the important thing about my appointment is not that I will decide cases as a woman, but that I am a woman who will get to decide cases.
- Sandra Day O'Connor
As a young cowgirl from the Arizona desert, I never could have imagined that one day I would become the first woman justice on the U.S. Supreme Court.
- Sandra Day O'Connor
Sandra Day O'Connor was nominated to the Supreme Court by President Reagan on August 19, 1981, thus fulfilling his 1980 campaign promise to appoint the first woman to the highest court in the United States. During a commencement speech at Stanford, Sandra Day O’Connor reflected on her appointment by President Reagan: His decision was as much a surprise to me as it was to the nation as a whole. But Ronald Reagan knew that his decision wasn’t about Sandra Day O’Connor; it was about women everywhere. It was about a nation that was on its way to bridging a chasm between genders that had divided us for too long.
On July 5, 2005, after 24 years as an associate justice, Sandra Day O'Connor sent a resignation letter to President George W. Bush. Justice O'Connor retired, in part, to spend more time with her husband who was in poor health.